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Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP)

The post-graduation work permit (PGWP) in Canada holds significant value for international students looking to extend their stay and gain valuable work experience after completing their studies. This permit allows graduates to work in Canada for a designated period, enabling them to professionally apply their newly acquired knowledge and skills. The PGWP offers various advantages, including eligibility for Canadian immigration programs and a potential pathway to permanent residency.

Eligibility for the Post-Graduation Work Permit

The Post-Graduation Work Permit Program allows most international students who have graduated from an eligible program at a post-secondary institution to gain valuable Canadian work experience. A minimum of one year of work experience in managerial, professional, or technical positions (i.e., at level 0, A or B under the National Occupational Classification system) will be necessary to apply to stay permanently through the Canadian Experience Class.

The changes to the program include extending the duration of the work permit to three years across the country for those whose program of study is at least two years (previously, permits could be granted for only one or two years, depending on location); providing the flexibility for new graduates to work in any field and not just their field of study; and removing the requirement to have a job offer.

To be eligible for the program, international students:

  • Must have studied full-time for the eight months preceding the completion of their program of studies and have graduated from: a public post-secondary institution, such as a college, university or CEGEP (in Quebec); or
  • a private post-secondary institution that operates under the same rules and regulations as public institutions, and that receives at least 50 percent of its financing for its overall operations from government grants (currently, only private college-level educational institutions in Quebec qualify); or
  • a Canadian private institution authorized by provincial or territorial statute to confer degrees.
  • Must apply for a work permit within 90 days of receiving written confirmation (for example, a transcript or an official letter) from the institution that they have met the academic program requirements.
  • Must have completed and passed the program of study and received a notification that they are eligible to obtain their degree, diploma or certificate.
  • Must have a valid study permit when they apply for the work permit.

Note that if the student’s program of study is less than two years but at least eight months, the student would be eligible for a post-graduate work permit. However, the validity period of the work permit must not be longer than the graduate’s study period at a particular post-secondary institution in Canada.

International students not eligible for the Post-Graduation Work Permit Program include the following:

  • Students participating in a Canadian Commonwealth Scholarship Program or a Government of Canada Awards Program funded by the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade.
  • Students receiving funding from the Canadian International Development Agency and participating in a distance learning program.
  • Students who have previously been issued a post-graduation work permit after any other program of study. However, note that graduates already working with a work permit issued under the previous rules are eligible to apply for an extension.

Application Process

The application process for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) in Canada involves several steps. Here is a general overview of the process:

  1. Ensure that you meet the eligibility criteria for a PGWP, which includes completing a designated program of study at a recognized Canadian educational institution and meeting specific requirements related to the study duration, academic standing, and graduation.
  2. Collect all necessary documents to support your PGWP application. These may include your passport, study permit, official transcripts, letter of completion or graduation, and other supporting documents.
  3. Check the official website of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) for current processing times and submission deadlines. It is essential to submit your application within the specified timeframe.
  4. Fill out the Post-Graduate Work Permit application form. Provide accurate and up-to-date information, ensuring consistency with the details on your other documents.
  5. Pay the required application fee, which can vary depending on the type of work permit and current regulations. Payment methods typically include online options like credit cards or electronic funds transfers.
  6. Submit your complete application package online through the IRCC’s official website. Ensure you include all required documents and that your application is error-free and properly signed.
  7. After submitting your application, wait for a decision from IRCC. Post-Graduate Work Permit processing times can vary, but you can monitor the status of your application through the IRCC’s online portal. If your application is approved, you will receive your Post-Graduation Work Permit. Be sure to review the details of the permit, including its duration and any specific conditions.

If you require additional time to work in Canada after your initial work permit expires, you may be eligible to apply for a Post-Graduate Work Permit extension. Ensure that you meet the eligibility criteria for the extension, which may include having a valid job offer or demonstrating continued employment in a field related to your completed program of study. Depending on your circumstances, you may be eligible for a different type of work permit, such as a Temporary Foreign Worker Program permit or an employer-specific work permit. Seek advice from an experienced immigration lawyer at Bellissimo Immigration Law Group PC who can help you apply for the work permit that applies to your situation.

Using the Post-Graduation Work Permit to Obtain Canadian Residency

The Post-Graduation Work Permit is an invaluable opportunity to kick-start a successful career and lay the foundation for a prosperous future in Canada. It offers international graduates numerous advantages, including the following:

Gaining Canadian Work Experience – A Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) allows international students to obtain a Canada work permit after graduation, enabling them to gain work experience in their chosen field. Working in a field related to their completed program of study will enable graduates to apply and enhance their knowledge, skills, and expertise.

Eligibility for Canadian Immigration Programs – A PGWP is considered Canadian work experience, which can increase eligibility for various immigration programs. For instance, graduates may qualify for the Canadian Experience Class (CEC) program, which provides a pathway to permanent residency in Canada.

Pathway to Permanent Residency – By securing employment and demonstrating valuable skills through the PGWP, international graduates may increase their chances of obtaining permanent residency in Canada. The experience gained during the work permit period can contribute to the points required for immigration programs like Express Entry or Provincial Nominee Programs.

Networking and Career Advancement – Working in Canada through a PGWP allows graduates to expand their professional networks and establish connections within their respective industries. These connections can lead to career opportunities, such as job offers or referrals, enhancing their long-term prospects in Canada.

Integration into Canadian Society – The PGWP allows international graduates to immerse themselves in Canadian society, culture, and lifestyle. This experience will enable them to understand the country better, build relationships, and contribute to their communities.

At Bellissimo Immigration Law Group PC, we provide comprehensive guidance and legal assistance to help students navigate the complexities of the PGWP process, ensuring they make the most of this invaluable opportunity to establish a successful career and fulfill their aspirations in Canada. 


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